2013/05/25 — Week 4 Review

This week had typical fall May days.  The days were sunny with highs in the mid 70s and the lows in the low 50s at dawn.  The temperature inside the house is in the mid 60s.  The next two months should be cooler as Swaziland moves into winter.  We are hoping that it does not get too much cooler inside the house.  Right now the sunrises at 7am just as we leave for work and the sun sets at 5pm as we head home.

A chicken run on the farm

A chicken run on the farm

Picnic at the farmhouse -- even though it is almost winter, everyone wants to sit in the shade

Picnic at the farmhouse — even though it is almost winter, everyone wants to sit in the shade

Sunday, May 19, we again attended the Evangelical Bible Church.  Pastor Dion Philips’ message this morning was on the white, red and black horsemen of Revelation 6.  There was a church picnic held ‘immediately’ after the morning service, which ended at

Ruth and her brother Dick.  Note the airco and water heater -- electricity has been here only two years

Ruth and her brother, Dick.  Note the airco and water heater hanging on the wall– electricity became available in the area only two years.

Reese and Dick -- charter church members

Reese and Dick — charter church members

11am.  It was held at a farm way out of town in the bush about a mile north of Croydon, which is a tiny village about 30 miles northeast of Manzini.  We got directions from Reese, whose younger brother lives at the farm, and his phone number in case we got lost.  We then

Some of the delicious food -- not your normal picnic fare

Some of the delicious food — not your normal picnic!

went home, changed clothes and drove slowly there hoping that some of the church members could catch up and we could follow them on the back roads

Ethny and Chester -- charter church members

Etheny and Chester — charter church members

to the farm.  Fortunately, the directions received were good and we drove to the farm and arrived about 30 minutes before any of the church

Pastor Dion and his wife

Pastor Dion and his wife

members.  By the time most everyone had arrived and the picnic (more like potluck) table was prepared, we began eating after 2pm.  Just like last week at the

Herlene, ???, and Thelma

Herlene, ???, and Thelma

Youngs, there was curry, just not as much variety, and,

Reese's brother Emmanuel facing camera and fresh meat in background -- not the dog!

Reese’s brother Emmanuel, facing camera, with fresh meat in background — not the dog!

as always, all the food was delicious!  They had organized a lot of games, but the only one played was volleyball.  Most of us had a great time just sitting around and visiting.  Late in the afternoon, they had a version of a hay ride, without the hay.  A

Volleyball game -- even saw some head volleys by the soccer players!

Volleyball game — even saw some head volleys by some of the soccer players!

Boerewors (spicy sausage) on the grill

Boerewors (spicy sausage) on the grill

tractor with trailer was loaded up and driven down to the Mbuluzi River, which was about a mile away.  Virginia and I decided to leave about 4:30pm so we would not have to drive home in the dark.

In the evening, I again reviewed the control system section of the HC100 manual for teaching it on Monday morning.

Let's not forget the cleanup crew!

Let’s not forget the cleanup crew!

Ride to the Black Mbuluzi River in a trailer behind the  -- Swaziland's version of a hay ride

Ride to the Black Mbuluzi River in a trailer behind the tractor — Swaziland’s version of a hay ride

On Monday, we spent almost all morning until 1pm, which is lunchtime in Swaziland, covering  only part of the section of the manual on the control system.    That evening we were invited to dinner at the Stavropoulos’ house.  We walk through a gate at the back of our yard, through the back part of the guest house yard, through another gate, then across the Stav’s yard.  It takes only a minute or two to get there.  The acting station director, Sharon, was also there from the Africa Regional Office (ARO).  She had a packet of Virginia’s anti-rejection medicine for her transplanted cornea, which we had ordered a week before.  It had arrived in Cary, NC, only three days before and we were expecting it to come to ARO with Gottfried with a second packet of medicine in a week or so.  Apparently, someone else was headed to ARO, who happened to be leaving on Saturday.  What a pleasant surprise!

We visited for a long time with Sharon and the Stavs finally leaving for home about 10pm, which is not early when the alarm clock is set for 5:30am.  Of course the outside motion sensors of the houses, which are automatically turned on shortly after sundown, announced our progress across the yards as we walked home with their short intermittent ‘squawks’.  We managed to get into our house without setting off the alarm.

Tuesday morning there was no internet.  Steve was in town for morning meetings, so we did not continue the training.

Found this praying mantis in the driveway.  Note the camouflage on its wings

Found this praying mantis in the driveway. Note the camouflage on its wings

Sharon had brought a new control computer for the site, which controls about a dozen computers that are at the site to provide internet access and programming for all the transmitters, plus backup.  We took this computer to the site and Klaus installed it, but major setup challenges were encountered.  Klaus and Graham worked on making all the necessary adjustments with assistance via Skype from Waldo at ARO.  When Waldo left at 4:30pm, Klaus continued assistance came from another ARO person, Gottfried, who happened to be in Cary, NC, for a couple of weeks.  Klaus left the site at 5:30pm and turned control of the computers over to the people in Cary, who worked on it for the rest of our night — 6am here and midnight in Cary.  This capability totally amazes me!  Fortunately, the backups on the playout computers kept the transmitter programs flowing smoothly to the transmitters.  Oh — the internet was working again, but not much, if any, faster than it did previously.

While the ‘experts’ were working on the computers, I decided to take a walk around the antenna field and check out what changes had been made over the years.  Before doing so, for some reason, I felt it necessary to spray my shoes, socks and pant legs with tick repellant!  My little walk was over 3 miles and lasted almost an hour and a half.  The antenna field is huge and I did not walk to the its extremes.  Tick Bite Update — no more Benadryl for itching.  Klaus was right that it would take three weeks for the itching to go away, but, four weeks out, there is occasional mild itching of my ankles.

The auto gate in front of our house

The auto gate in front of our house

This evening, we had Bob and Barb, a couple on loan from the Far

Yes, our house is behind the gate!

Yes, our house is behind the gate!

Eastern Broadcast Company (FEBC) to TWR ARO, over for dinner.  They are here with Sharon to visit the TWR Swaziland staff.  Steve was here, too, as his wife was elsewhere for the evening.  We had a good visit with Bob and Barb learning about their 20+ years with FEBC in the Philipines and East Africa.

The gate 'retracts' on a rail into a channel

The gate ‘retracts’ on a rail into a channel

When Sharon came by to pick them up about 9:45, I pressed the remote to open the auto gate by the road to let the car in.  Shortly after they drove off, I noticed

The gate control motor engages a gear on the bottom of the gate

The gate control motor engages a gear on the bottom of the gate

the gate had not closed automatically, so I pressed the remote again.  The light bulbs on the gate posts, which stays on while the gate opens or closes, flashed only momentarily.  Now I had to figure out how to repair the gate motor or get it closed for the night.  Meanwhile our outside motion sensors announced my progress across the yard.  I went back to the house to find the keys to open the gate control box.  Meanwhile the alarm on the house had automatically activated at 10pm, like it always does.  Unaware of this, I opened the front door and the alarm went off.  I managed to quickly shut it off, but then had to let all the TWR staff here at Singing Pines know that it was a false alarm, then call the alarm company to report the false alarm.  Now Klaus, informed of what was happening, came to our rescue.  By the time he got her, I had the gate’s control box open, but had

When we found this extremely bloated battery the problem was found.  Fortunately, it did not cause any other damage.

When we found this extremely bloated battery the problem was found. Fortunately, it did not cause any other damage.

no idea what to look at first.  Klaus, having worked on these many times before, quickly suspected a problem with the 12volt battery.  When we pulled it out, the plastic shell of the battery was very bloated.  Klaus took off somewhere on the TWR property and came back with a spare battery, which was quickly installed.  The gate then went through a calibration process, where it went back and forth in ever increasing cycles to locate the end of travel and reset its limit switches.  It was quite fascinating to watch, but I was glad that Klaus had come to help, as I would have had no idea how to do this without a manual.

By this time it was 11pm and the alarm clock goes still goes off at 5:30!

Wednesday morning is staff meeting, as usual.  Bob is quite a musician and for about 30 minutes led the staff in a wonderful time of worship with his signing and guitar.  Sharon gave staff an update of events in Africa and encouraging news of the possibility of increasing the outreach to Africa.

Graham, Salema and I went to the site after staff meeting.  Steve and Klaus were involved in meetings in town for the remainder of the day.  The computers at the site did not have internet access.  Graham discovered that only one of the wireless systems at the site was working and that the site computers were connected to the same network as the non-functioning  wireless system.  Since Graham and I are both new here, we did a lot of searching before finally finding out that the site computers just needed to be rebooted and they worked again.   Also that the non-working wireless has not been functioning for some time!

We also spent some time getting familiar with the audio system to isolate the low level noise on the Optimod for transmitter 3.  We learned enough to find out that the noise is not from the Optimod, but from the computer that sends the audio to the Optimod.  At least we are making progress, although the problem has not been solved yet.

 

Salema, Bob and Larry help grill the meat.

Katja, Salema, Bob and Larry help grill the meat.

This evening a braai (BBQ) was held for the whole staff.  As is typical

We are able to gather in an open pavilion located on the TWR Singing Pines property

We are able to gather in an open (on two sides) pavilion located on the TWR Singing Pines property

with Swazi braais, there was lots of meat.  Some of the Swazi staff brought a big pot of mealie pap (white corn meal) a Swazi staple food.  Virginia and the TWR ladies spent most of the day preparing for it.  The meat included chicken, steak and boerewors (spicy sausage).  When someone said that each person was allowed only one piece of meat, Virginia served

Lorraine, Phumzile, Barb, ???, and Sharon

Lorraine, Phumzile, Barb, Precious?, and Sharon

each person one piece.  She was quickly informed that the limit was one piece of each kind of meat.  I took a piece of sausage and the smallest (still good sized), thinnest steak and Virginia took a similar

Bob led in singing some choruses and hymns.

Bob led in singing some choruses and hymns.

steak.  We had more meat in one meal than we usually have in a week!  Everything was good.  Bob led us in a few favorite songs accompanying with his guitar.  The Swazis were beginning to really become actively involved with the music, but around 8pm, at the end of one of the more lively music pieces they kind of ‘danced’ right to the vehicles to take them home.  It was getting too late for them!  Even with cleaning up, we got home earlier than the previous nights.

Thursday morning Steve and Klaus had Field Council meetings, so Salem, Graham and I went to the site.  I noticed that one of the transmitters was not running as efficiently as it should.  Upon investigation, it was noticed that this was only on one of its many frequencies and antennas.  I tried to do some retuning, but was not able to increase the efficiency appreciably.  I did notice that the VSWR is about 1.6 which is higher than the other antennas.  This needs further investigation to determine whether the antenna mismatch might be causing something unusual.

Graham had expressed some interest in the extents of TWR’s transmitter site property, so I found some maps and reviewed them with him.  We got into quite an extensive conversation about the history of the site, the bush clearing and road-making that was required.  Using a map from Google, I also showed him the various routes that we had to use to get to the site when it was being developed, depending on where fording the river was possible.  It is amazing how many of those routes have been completely taken over by the bush and are now impassable.  Some of the land which is currently being used for the main entry road is being sold and it looks like a new route will have to be cleared along the north boundary of the Dindeor Ranch.  We looked at that route and noted that a lot of culverts and filling of gulleys will be required, unlike the current route along a ridge with no culverts.

I tried to do some more preparatory review of the control system for training, but my eyelids kept getting heavy.  Went for a 35 minute walk from the building to the cattle grid and back.  This made a big difference.  Klaus and Steve arrived at the site after 2pm, so late that we decided to wait until Friday for the training session.

Thursday we had our first evening at home this week.  I spent much of the evening finishing and posting the review for last week on our blog and then getting this week’s review up-to-date.  Hopefully it will get posted in a more timely fashion.

Larry picking just a hand of bananas, instead of the whole stock.  Our grandchildren wanted a picture of a monkey in a tree -- well here it is!

Larry picking just a hand of bananas, instead of the whole stalk. Our grandchildren wanted a picture of a monkey in a tree — well here it is!

Friday morning, all the engineers and technician were at the transmitter site, so I

Virginia picking mandarins from the ground

Virginia picking mandarins from the ground

was able to complete the HC100 control system training.  In the afternoon, I finished a revision of our McGuiReport on my laptop at work, but spent over an hour unsuccessfully trying to email it to TWR Cary, using the site wireless connection.  I then found out that the site computer was working better because it is wired directly to the network.  By downloading the needed files to a flash drive and plugging them into

the site computer, the job was done in a few minutes!  Guess I will won’t be taking

Larry picking the top mandarins from a ladder

Larry using a ladder to pick the top mandarins

my laptop to the site again.

Friday evening, Virginia and I decided to relax a bit, after a

Grenadillas grow on a vine on the fence

Grenadillas grow on a vine on the fence

rather hectic week.  We played several rounds of Rummikub.

Saturday, we slept in until 7:30, then puttered around most of the day.  We did pick some of the fruit — bananas, naartjies (mandarins), and grenadilla (passion fruit) — that

was ripening in the garden.  I also trimmed some dead branches from a second naartjie tree that had been damaged by grenadilla vines growing into it.

In the evening we played some more Rummikub.

2013/05/18 — Week 3 Review

On Monday morning, the new engineer needed to register his children in school, so we delayed the training session until after lunch.  This session covered the HC100 power distribution and cooling systems.

The blower which provides positive pressure ventilation and cooling to the building was vibrating terribly when we arrived this Monday.  It was discovered that one half of the two belt variable pulley was askew and its associated belt was the source of the vibration.  The motor was shut off and the belts removed.  The half of the pulley that was askew had apparently ‘stripped’ its threads on one side and was tilted.  I have never seen this happen before.  The only explanation seems to point to the one setscrew slightly loosening over time.  The opposite side could them ‘wobble’ just a bit and over time the threads on the opposite side were worn away.  Anyway, that half of the pulley was removed and only one belt was used until another pulley could be ordered.  Since the motor has a variable speed drive with reduced starting torques the double belt was not a necessity.   A fixed two belt pulley was ordered as a replacement and installed later in the week.

The low level Optimod noise mentioned last week was not there when we tried to investigate it further Monday afternoon.

Tuesday morning the training session was on the HC100 tuning system and phase detectors.  The new engineer was not feeling well and left at noon.   In the evening, just before leaving for home we noticed that the low level Optimod noise had returned!  After supper, I worked on the draft for our June McGuiReport.

Wednesday morning we attended the weekly staff meeting and had the rest of the day off.  The next two Wednesdays of May we will be working after staff meeting and make the trip to the site.  After staff meeting I took Virginia shopping, since she doesn’t have the courage yet to drive on the left side of the road in such hectic traffic.

Since our McGuiReport is due for proofreading this day, I finished the final touches and sent it to TWR Cary.  Somewhere in the middle of the process, I took a quick nap upon getting too drowsy to think clearly.

The road was graded this afternoon, since it was still reasonably soft after the rains last week.  According to the other missionaries, it has been a long time since it was done.  Now there are only a few potholes and washouts in the one mile drive (its seems much longer) to the tarred road.  Wonder how long that will last?

The evening was spent studying the metering section of the HC10o manual.  For me, it is requiring more review, since it deals with generating data for computer control of the transmitter.

Thursday morning was spent teaching the metering system and interacting with the other engineers and technicians.  Its amazing how much is learned by everyone, especially by me!  This information was timely as in the afternoon we began trouble shooting a metering problem that was noticed the day before.  We discovered that a meter driver card had switches on it that were not properly selected, but did not have time to rectify the problem because the transmitter was due to go on the air.  I began to suspect that the two meter driver cards had been swapped, but would have to wait for the next day to verify.  In the evening, I reviewed the control system, which requires even more computer knowledge, which means it is even more challenging for me than the metering system was.

The defective splice that was opened up after it was cut out of the slew switch control line.

The defective splice that was opened up after it was cut out of the slew switch control line.

Some urgent station repairs required on Friday caused the training session to be put off for the day.   There was a problem with the slew switch on the largest antenna, which resulted in it switching continuously without stopping in the desired position.  The slew switch ‘slews’, or redirects, the main beam of the antenna slightly to the right, or to the left, of center to direct a stronger signal to a target audience in that direction.  After some troubleshooting, it was discovered that one of the wires that carried the signal of a limit switch was open circuit.  Unfortunately, that wire was 1000 feet (about 300 meters) long and buried underground!  Several years ago, the original cable that had been buried in 1978 had failed.  It had been replaced with three runs of house wiring suitable for underground use.  Only

100 meter lengths were easily available, so two splices were were required in each run.  It was thought one of the splices had failed.  It was easy to see where the line was buried, so 100 meters was measured off from the building and the digging began.  No splice was found there, so the trench was extended back towards the building.  Fortunately, it was easy digging as about 50 feet was dug up before the splices were found.  Also the splices were marked, so the suspect line was easily isolated.  The fact that water was seeping into only this section of the now, rather long, shallow trench provided evidence that the fault might the here.  Since the splice was encased in a 6 inch long plastic pipe filled with epoxy, the only alternative was to cut the wire on either side of the splice.

Closeup shows the wire that was eaten away by corrosion

Closeup shows the wire that was eaten away by corrosion

The splice was then measured and found to be open circuit.  This was a good thing, otherwise it would have been necessary to move down the line 100 meters and dig up the next set of splices.  A temporary jumper, now with two splices, was connected and draped over pieces of wood across the trench to keep the temporary splices, and the other two splices out of the water.  The slew switch now worked.  A continuous 1000 foot length of 7 conductor cable with armored underground jacket has been ordered to eliminate all underground splices.  It should take about a week for it to get to Swaziland from Johannesburg, South Africa.  It is quite pricey, but should be worth it, as the other splices could fail at any time.

While others were doing the repair, I took the old splice into the shop and cut the plastic tubing off, then broke the epoxy off with a hammer.   Some water had seeped into the splice, even with the epoxy encapsulation.  We actually thought the problem was going to be in the actual splice, but one of the three wires had corroded away right next to the splice.

After the cable repair, our attention was focused on the metering card problem isolated on Thursday.  Sure enough, after close inspection of the 32 data switches on the two meter driver cards and figuring out how each should be set, they had been swapped in location.  It did not effect the operation of the transmitter at all, but sure gave confusing meter readings.

Virginia and I relaxed this evening and played several games of Rummikub.

After a busy week, we were lazy on Saturday morning and I did some paperwork that had been put off.  In the afternoon I took Virginia to a ladies’ meeting at the church.

 

2013/05/12 — Week 2 in Review

Last Sunday, Pastor Dion Philips was back at the Evangelical Bible Church and we finally got to hear him for the first time.  He studied under Pastor Matham at the Evangelical Bible College in Capetown and it shows in his preaching.  Ruth Crowie invited us to dinner after church.  Pastor Dion and his wife were there also, and we had good fellowship and a delicious meal.

Measuring the burned off antenna feedline ends to make an exact splice

Measuring the burned off antenna feedline ends to make a precise splice for the repair

Each morning on Monday and Tuesday I led a four hour training session on the 100,000-watt shortwave transmitters (HC100s).  On Monday it was on the modulator section and Tuesday on the RF (radio frequency) section.  Additional training sessions were put off to next week because of some staff taking holiday time off.

Larry and Sibonginkosi tension the feedline wire to the mark for Steve to crimp the final connector

Larry and Sibonginkosi tension the feedline wire to the mark for Steve to crimp the final connector

Wednesday morning is usually staff meeting time, but was cancelled.  Two Wednesdays of each month we go to work after staff meeting, but this week was one of the Wednesdays we had off.  I took Virginia into town to do some shopping, then tried to catch up on some of our email.

Sibonginkosi and Larry reattach the antenna radiating element to the feedline

Sibonginkosi and Larry reattach the antenna radiating element to the feedline

 

Thursday was Ascension Day, which is a national holiday in Swaziland.  We had the day off, but I received a call from Steve that an antenna feedline had burned.  He asked me to go to the site to assist with the repair.

Steve pulls the antenna up with the tractor while Larry is ready to make the final attachment

Steve pulls the antenna up with the tractor while Larry gets  ready to make the final attachment

Friday was spent at the transmitter site refurbishing the burned parts that were removed from the antenna.  I also tried, without too much success, to adjust the Optimod for one of the transmitter to reduce some low level noise that seems to be originating from the within the Optimod.  I also did some review for the upcoming training sessions next week.

 

The final test is applying full power to the antenna and it passed!

The final test is applying full power to the antenna — it passed the test!

 

Friday evening we had quite a wind and rain storm around 10pm.  We moved ourselves to the bedroom end of our house away from the tall pines near the kitchen.   When there is a light breeze, these pines live up to the name of this ‘farm’ — Singing Pines.  They ‘roared’ during the storm, but only a few small branches came down, plus lots of pine cones.

 

Saturday morning we thought our internet connection had been knocked out by the storm.  Later, after checking everything else and to my chagrin, I discovered that the wireless switch on the side of our laptop had somehow gotten switched off!  Virginia spent much of the day preparing the evening meal for the new TWR missionaries and their two girls aged about 5 and 7.  We waited as long as possible to let the muddy roads dry up, before making a quick trip to pick up a couple of items for dinner at the Spar store on this side of town.  We did not get stuck, but the car’s tyres (note the British spelling) are now mud red.

What a potluck in a huge dining room.  Ohh -- the yummy curry dishes!!

What a potluck in a huge dining room. Ohh — the yummy curry dishes!!

Saturday night, we had another wind and rain storm.  I heard that we had a total of over 3 inches of rain and this is supposed to be the dry season.

Today we had a good morning service with a Mother’s Day message on how to respond when difficulties inevitably come.  After church we were invited to a Mother’s Day dinner (potluck style) with the Young/Pierce family (over 40 present) at Bradley Young’s spacious house in Coates Valley.  We lived in Coates Valley for 13 of the 16 years we previously spent in Swaziland.  Had a great time of fellowship and reminiscing and it was almost dark before we got home.  Of course, the sun is now setting at just a few minutes after 5:00 in the evenings.

This is part of the Young/Pierce family.  More than this were at the meal.

This is part of the Young/Pierce family. More than this were at the meal.

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

An update on my tick bites — the itching is almost gone.  Still take Benadryl in the evening and morning.  The bite marks are still obvious.  It has been two weeks since I was bitten, so it looks like I have avoided the fever.  We are grateful for so many that have been concerned and praying.  Thanks!

For those who are interested in what the weather is like here.  Most days are sunny with cool evenings.  The highs are usually in the mid 70sF and the lows around 50.  There is no heating in the house so the inside temp varies around 65.  It feels quite cold inside at about 60 and we are still about 2 months away from the coolest time of the year.  We do have a fireplace if it gets unbearable and might be able to locate an electric heater.

My apologies to some that may have been receiving multiple update emails regarding this entity.  While I was typing it up, there were multiple inquiries asking about our blog, so it was published quickly then updated as I got around to adding more photos.

2013/05/05 — Week in Review

Last Sunday we went to the Evangelical Bible Church, where we attended while we lived in Swaziland.  Most had not heard that we were back, so there were a lot of very surprised people.  One commented during the service how much I had ‘matured’.  I think it was a way to say that I looked older!  The singing was heavenly as you could hear the harmony of all the parts.

A few of about 150 tick bites.

A few of about 150 tick bites on Larry’s leg

Monday started my daily treks to the transmitter site.  In mid afternoon I was getting sleepy from jet lag and decided to take a walk across the suspension bridge to the water tower making a point to stay in the grass that had been mowed, avoiding the tall grass.  By Thursday, I was itching badly and mentioned this to Steve Stavropoulos where we were for dinner.  He took a look at my feet and began removing pepper ticks.  They are almost invisible.  I was surprised because we had never encountered these tiny ticks during the 16 years that we were in Swaziland in the 70s and 80s — only the bigger ticks, which I was on the lookout for.  When we got home, Virginia removed a lot more in other places.  In all she counted 100 bites, without counting those on my feet and ankles!  We were told that it might take up to 3 weeks to get over the itching.  Hydrocortisone cream helps a lot.  Would appreciate prayer that I do not get tick bite fever from this.

Warthog Steaks

Warthog Steaks

We were invited out to dinner three times this week.  To the Schillers on Wednesday where we ate warthog  first time.  It was very good and we found out the cost is about the same as beef.  We went to the Stavropouloses on Thursday for an evening of playing Mexican Train.  On Friday we were at the Gomes Co family for a stir fry dinner.  He is from Guinea Bissau and she is from Kenya.  They met in Denver, CO! They have one daughter of their own (the youngest) and three daughters that are adopted or fostered — the oldest is a niece who is in Bible school.  On Saturday the Stavropouloses took us to Mlilwane Game Preserve to celebrate Lorraine’s birthday.   We had a braai (BBQ) there with boerewors (spiced sausage) and some more warthog.
I have kept busy at the transmitter site working through various transmitter issues.  None that have keep the transmitters off the air, but could if they would continue to deteriorate.  The transmissions should sound better too.  Next week I am scheduled to begin a course of training on the 100,000 watt transmitters.  Pray that this will go well, since this training is a first for me.  It will probably last a couple of weeks.

Virginia has been keeping busy as well, trying to get our house stocked with food and other essentials, plus preparing meals.  She has attended a couple of ladies meetings and tried to be an encouragement there.

Today we are looking forward to church again.  This week their senior pastor Dion should be back, so we are looking forward to hearing him preach.  He is a different pastor than the one that was here last time we were in Swaziland.